<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
  <channel>
    <title>Curiosity Killed the Time</title>
    <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/</link>
    <description>&lt;img src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2026 05:09:23 +0000</pubDate>
    <item>
      <title>The Panel Is Lazy</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-panel-is-lazy</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[A refrigeration tech in a Craig, Alaska gymnasium stands in a cardboard voting hood with a cheap ballpoint and a ballot that lists two Dan Sullivans, one of them labeled Incumbent and the other one labeled almost nothing. She has read labels her whole working life and has never seen a panel this lazy. Her mother spent thirty-one years printing these things and would have had something dry to say about it.&#xA;&#xA;!--more--&#xA;&#xA;- -&#xA;&#xA;She pulls off Main onto the gravel and the truck rocks once, tires popping over the frost heave at the lot&#39;s lip. The berm of plow gravel is still dirty with last week&#39;s snow, half melted and refrozen into a gray crust. She parks nose-in against it, between a state truck and a Silverado with a sled deck, and sits for a second with the wipers off and the rain making its noise on the roof. The wax apple sits on its square of tar paper at the base of the windshield, pinked out by the sun. She takes the key out of the ignition and the pentagonal knot of twine swings and settles against the column. She puts her hand on the door and the handle is cold enough to feel wet through the glove.&#xA;&#xA;She steps down into the puddle and it goes over the top of her boot. Fucking November. She walks the blue tape line from the curb to the door because it&#39;s there, because some clerk laid it down like a rule, and she steps over the sandwich board that&#39;s rocking in the wind with its arrow pointing the wrong way. The door is propped with a rubber wedge and the closer hisses at her as she goes through it.&#xA;&#xA;Inside it&#39;s a basketball court with a government in the middle of it. Wax and wet wool and the furnace burning dust. A woman at the first folding table looks up over her readers and says good morning in the voice people use for grandchildren and dogs. She&#39;s eighty, maybe more, with a cardigan the color of salmon roe and a name tag in a plastic sleeve that says MARGE in marker. Behind her another one, thinner, with her hair pinned up and a fleece vest over a blouse, and a third one sitting in the office chair with the arms worn through, holding a binder open flat like a hymnal. They all three turn.&#xA;&#xA;&#34;You&#39;re the refrigeration girl,&#34; the one in the vest says. &#34;Harold&#39;s girl.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;That&#39;s me.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;Your dad bought a freezer off my brother in ninety-eight and it never quit. Never once.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;It was a good freezer.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;It was. He was a good man.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;Marge holds out her hand for the ID and she gives it and Marge reads the birth date off it like she&#39;s checking a tide table. The third one writes something in the binder with a highlighter and asks her to say her name and her address out loud, which she does, flat, and the third one says thank you dear. Marge peels a sticker off the sheet and presses it to her jacket without asking, right over the left breast pocket where the pen usually goes. The sticker is warm from the sheet. It smells like the sheet.&#xA;&#xA;&#34;Ballot&#39;s in the sleeve, honey. Pen&#39;s in the can. You can take the pen with you, we got plenty.&#34; Marge&#39;s hands are ropy and clean and there&#39;s a bruise on the back of one that&#39;s gone yellow at the edge. &#34;You know how the ranking works?&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;I know how it works.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;&#34;All right, all right. Just some folks don&#39;t.&#34; Marge pats the table twice and the sound is lost in the ballast hum.&#xA;&#xA;The floor is varnished and scuffed white in lanes. She walks the lane. Her boots squeak and leave wet prints and she can feel the cold coming off the door behind her at ankle height, moving across the floor like water looking for a drain. The booth is a folding table with a cardboard hood on it. She stands because sitting in a gymnasium in wet pants is a decision she&#39;s not making today. She pulls the pen out of the can. It&#39;s a cheap ballpoint with a crack in the barrel and the ink comes out thin.&#xA;&#xA;The ballot is longer than she expected. State questions in a column, a bunch of them, bond measures and a fish habitat thing and something about the permanent fund she reads twice and still doesn&#39;t trust. Then the Senate race. She reads it once. She reads it again and moves her thumb down the page like she&#39;s checking a schematic for a short. Two Dan Sullivans. One of them has &#34;(Registered Republican) Incumbent&#34; in the line beside the name. The other one has &#34;Daniel J. Sullivan Jr.&#34; and nothing else, no party, no address, no nothing, just a man&#39;s whole name sitting there in the same typeface as the other man&#39;s whole name. Like a set of identical breakers in a panel with one label missing. She has been looking at labels her entire working life and she has never seen a panel this lazy.&#xA;&#xA;&#34;Never seen anything like that,&#34; she says out loud, to the cardboard hood. Her voice comes back at her flat and small.&#xA;&#xA;She reads the rest of the column. Two more names under the Sullivans and she doesn&#39;t know either of them, one of them she&#39;s fairly sure ran last time and lost by a number that made the paper. She thinks about her mother in the municipal clerk&#39;s office for thirty-one years, printing sample ballots and folding them and stuffing them and bringing home the leftover stickers in a Christmas tin. Her mother would have had opinions about this ballot. Her mother would have said something dry and final about it and then changed the subject to the ferry schedule.&#xA;&#xA;The pen is in her hand and the pen is not moving. Her thumb is on the ink. The wet from her boots has made a small dark circle on the varnish and she can see the reflection of the far light bank in it, flickering. She&#39;s got no reason to be standing here this long. She&#39;s got a ballot in front of her and a shop full of work and a weather window opening Thursday. But the ballot looks like a man in a cheap suit who&#39;s just told her a lie about a part number. It looks like the whole thing is a joke and everyone&#39;s in on it but the ladies at the table and her.&#xA;&#xA;She digs in her jacket pocket and there&#39;s a Kennedy half dollar in there she got in change at the Klawock store three weeks ago and forgot about. Silver, worn smooth at the jaw. She holds it up under the cardboard hood where the light is. Heads, she thinks. Heads is the one with the label. Tails is the other one. It&#39;s not a system, it&#39;s a coin. A coin is at least honest about being a coin.&#xA;&#xA;She flips it. It rings off her thumbnail and turns over twice in the air and she catches it and slaps it down on the back of her left hand. She lifts her hand. She looks at what she&#39;s got.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A refrigeration tech in a Craig, Alaska gymnasium stands in a cardboard voting hood with a cheap ballpoint and a ballot that lists two Dan Sullivans, one of them labeled Incumbent and the other one labeled almost nothing. She has read labels her whole working life and has never seen a panel this lazy. Her mother spent thirty-one years printing these things and would have had something dry to say about it.</p>



<hr>

<p>She pulls off Main onto the gravel and the truck rocks once, tires popping over the frost heave at the lot&#39;s lip. The berm of plow gravel is still dirty with last week&#39;s snow, half melted and refrozen into a gray crust. She parks nose-in against it, between a state truck and a Silverado with a sled deck, and sits for a second with the wipers off and the rain making its noise on the roof. The wax apple sits on its square of tar paper at the base of the windshield, pinked out by the sun. She takes the key out of the ignition and the pentagonal knot of twine swings and settles against the column. She puts her hand on the door and the handle is cold enough to feel wet through the glove.</p>

<p>She steps down into the puddle and it goes over the top of her boot. Fucking November. She walks the blue tape line from the curb to the door because it&#39;s there, because some clerk laid it down like a rule, and she steps over the sandwich board that&#39;s rocking in the wind with its arrow pointing the wrong way. The door is propped with a rubber wedge and the closer hisses at her as she goes through it.</p>

<p>Inside it&#39;s a basketball court with a government in the middle of it. Wax and wet wool and the furnace burning dust. A woman at the first folding table looks up over her readers and says good morning in the voice people use for grandchildren and dogs. She&#39;s eighty, maybe more, with a cardigan the color of salmon roe and a name tag in a plastic sleeve that says MARGE in marker. Behind her another one, thinner, with her hair pinned up and a fleece vest over a blouse, and a third one sitting in the office chair with the arms worn through, holding a binder open flat like a hymnal. They all three turn.</p>

<p>“You&#39;re the refrigeration girl,” the one in the vest says. “Harold&#39;s girl.”</p>

<p>“That&#39;s me.”</p>

<p>“Your dad bought a freezer off my brother in ninety-eight and it never quit. Never once.”</p>

<p>“It was a good freezer.”</p>

<p>“It was. He was a good man.”</p>

<p>Marge holds out her hand for the ID and she gives it and Marge reads the birth date off it like she&#39;s checking a tide table. The third one writes something in the binder with a highlighter and asks her to say her name and her address out loud, which she does, flat, and the third one says thank you dear. Marge peels a sticker off the sheet and presses it to her jacket without asking, right over the left breast pocket where the pen usually goes. The sticker is warm from the sheet. It smells like the sheet.</p>

<p>“Ballot&#39;s in the sleeve, honey. Pen&#39;s in the can. You can take the pen with you, we got plenty.” Marge&#39;s hands are ropy and clean and there&#39;s a bruise on the back of one that&#39;s gone yellow at the edge. “You know how the ranking works?”</p>

<p>“I know how it works.”</p>

<p>“All right, all right. Just some folks don&#39;t.” Marge pats the table twice and the sound is lost in the ballast hum.</p>

<p>The floor is varnished and scuffed white in lanes. She walks the lane. Her boots squeak and leave wet prints and she can feel the cold coming off the door behind her at ankle height, moving across the floor like water looking for a drain. The booth is a folding table with a cardboard hood on it. She stands because sitting in a gymnasium in wet pants is a decision she&#39;s not making today. She pulls the pen out of the can. It&#39;s a cheap ballpoint with a crack in the barrel and the ink comes out thin.</p>

<p>The ballot is longer than she expected. State questions in a column, a bunch of them, bond measures and a fish habitat thing and something about the permanent fund she reads twice and still doesn&#39;t trust. Then the Senate race. She reads it once. She reads it again and moves her thumb down the page like she&#39;s checking a schematic for a short. Two Dan Sullivans. One of them has “(Registered Republican) Incumbent” in the line beside the name. The other one has “Daniel J. Sullivan Jr.” and nothing else, no party, no address, no nothing, just a man&#39;s whole name sitting there in the same typeface as the other man&#39;s whole name. Like a set of identical breakers in a panel with one label missing. She has been looking at labels her entire working life and she has never seen a panel this lazy.</p>

<p>“Never seen anything like that,” she says out loud, to the cardboard hood. Her voice comes back at her flat and small.</p>

<p>She reads the rest of the column. Two more names under the Sullivans and she doesn&#39;t know either of them, one of them she&#39;s fairly sure ran last time and lost by a number that made the paper. She thinks about her mother in the municipal clerk&#39;s office for thirty-one years, printing sample ballots and folding them and stuffing them and bringing home the leftover stickers in a Christmas tin. Her mother would have had opinions about this ballot. Her mother would have said something dry and final about it and then changed the subject to the ferry schedule.</p>

<p>The pen is in her hand and the pen is not moving. Her thumb is on the ink. The wet from her boots has made a small dark circle on the varnish and she can see the reflection of the far light bank in it, flickering. She&#39;s got no reason to be standing here this long. She&#39;s got a ballot in front of her and a shop full of work and a weather window opening Thursday. But the ballot looks like a man in a cheap suit who&#39;s just told her a lie about a part number. It looks like the whole thing is a joke and everyone&#39;s in on it but the ladies at the table and her.</p>

<p>She digs in her jacket pocket and there&#39;s a Kennedy half dollar in there she got in change at the Klawock store three weeks ago and forgot about. Silver, worn smooth at the jaw. She holds it up under the cardboard hood where the light is. Heads, she thinks. Heads is the one with the label. Tails is the other one. It&#39;s not a system, it&#39;s a coin. A coin is at least honest about being a coin.</p>

<p>She flips it. It rings off her thumbnail and turns over twice in the air and she catches it and slaps it down on the back of her left hand. She lifts her hand. She looks at what she&#39;s got.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
]]></content:encoded>
      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-panel-is-lazy</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2026 19:45:30 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Six Percent of Trump Voters Who Didn’t Vote for Trump</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-six-percent-of-trump-voters-who-didnt-vote-for-trump</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Six percent of the people who voted for Donald Trump in 2024 will no longer tell a pollster that they did. Not because they forgot. Because they changed their minds about him, and their account of the past changed with it.&#xA;!--more--&#xA;The evidence comes from a panel rather than a single survey, which is the whole reason it can be trusted. Verasight, the polling firm behind The Argument and G. Elliott Morris&#39;s Strength in Numbers, logged each panelist&#39;s 2024 vote at the time it happened: the day after the election for existing panelists, and at signup for anyone recruited later. Months and then years on, it asks the same people again and compares the two answers. That comparison is what isolates the behavior. Asking one question today about a vote cast two years ago can only tell you what someone says now; keeping the receipt tells you what they said then (The Argument).&#xA;&#xA;Across polls fielded from August 2025 through February 2026, a sample of 12,180 registered voters produced a consistent result. Of the people whose recorded 2024 vote was Trump, 94% still say they voted for him. 2.7% now say they voted for Kamala Harris. 3.3% say they did not vote at all. Morris&#39;s October 2026 wave found the same shape: about 3.2% of recorded Trump voters have migrated to claiming a Harris vote, more than twice the rate at which recorded Harris voters now claim Trump (Strength In Numbers).&#xA;&#xA;| What the switchers look like |&#xA;| :--- |&#xA;| Among 2024 Trump voters who still approve of his job performance, 97.7% correctly recall voting for him. Among those who disapprove, 75.8% do. Of that disapproving group, 12.5% claim they voted for Harris and 11.8% claim they stayed home. |&#xA;&#xA;The mechanism is not memory&#xA;&#xA;The breakdown by approval is what makes this a story rather than a rounding error. Denial tracks disapproval almost perfectly, and the same logic runs in every direction the data can be cut. Harris voters who now approve of Trump falsely claim they voted for him at a rate of 18%, against 0.4% among Harris voters who disapprove. People who voted for neither major candidate in 2024, but now approve of Trump, claim they backed him over Harris by 43 points to 5; those who disapprove claim the reverse by 19 points to 5.&#xA;&#xA;That symmetry rules out the boring explanations. A poll with a bad sample would not produce a mirror image in both parties&#39; supporters. Simple misremembering would not sort itself so cleanly by present-day opinion. What it looks like is what Lakshya Jain calls preference reconciliation: respondents assembling a coherent account of themselves, in which the vote they cast and the president they now dislike do not have to sit in the same sentence.&#xA;&#xA;The direction has flipped&#xA;&#xA;There is a long literature on recalled vote drifting toward the winner. Voters like to have backed the person who won, and survey after survey has found overstated support for the victor. In 2024, with an unpopular incumbent in the White House, that drift was working in Trump&#39;s favor; Nate Cohn noted at the time that Trump was occasionally doing better on recall vote than he had done in the actual 2020 count. The mechanism did not change. The incumbent&#39;s popularity did. An unpopular president now loses recall support the way an unpopular predecessor once gained it.&#xA;&#xA;Regret, openly stated, is larger than the denials&#xA;&#xA;Denial is the smallest and strangest signal in the polling. The straightforward measures of regret are much bigger. A UMass Amherst/YouGov poll of 1,000 adults in May 2026 found 84% of 2024 Trump voters saying they would vote for him again given the chance, meaning 16% would not, with the defection concentrated among the voters Trump had newly won: 31% of independents, roughly 3 in 10 moderates and African Americans, and about a quarter of younger Trump voters (Fortune). Navigator&#39;s tracking has put regret at roughly 1 in 5, rising from 14% in early February to 20% by spring (Navigator). CNN&#39;s Aaron Blake, surveying the field in April, put the range at between one in eight and one in six, and noted that regret among Trump voters was running at double the rate among Harris voters (CNN).&#xA;&#xA;The open version of this looks like the Georgia focus groups NPR sat in on in mid-October: 12 voters who backed Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2024, of whom 11 were disappointed with his performance and 10 said they regretted their vote. Ten of the 12 planned to vote for Jon Ossoff (OPB/NPR).&#xA;&#xA;Why pollsters care more than partisans do&#xA;&#xA;Here is where a six percent curiosity turns into something with consequences. Nearly 70% of national polls in 2024 were weighted on party affiliation or recalled vote, a practice Pew Research Center finds has modestly improved accuracy (Pew). Weighting on recalled vote means forcing the sample so that the share of people claiming a Trump 2024 vote matches the share who actually cast one. If disappointed Trump voters have stopped claiming him, the people still claiming him are a more loyal group than his real coalition was. Weighted back up to full strength, that remnant inflates the MAGA share of the electorate, and the poll drifts Republican.&#xA;&#xA;Morris estimated the effect at roughly 0.8 points on the Democratic generic ballot margin in September, before he had the panel data to measure it directly. Both he and Jain stress that this does not touch their own toplines, because both weight on recorded vote rather than recalled vote. But plenty of other pollsters do not have the receipt, and every one of them is now weighting a coalition that has quietly shrunk in the telling.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Six percent of the people who voted for Donald Trump in 2024 will no longer tell a pollster that they did. Not because they forgot. Because they changed their minds about him, and their account of the past changed with it.

The evidence comes from a panel rather than a single survey, which is the whole reason it can be trusted. Verasight, the polling firm behind <em>The Argument</em> and G. Elliott Morris&#39;s <em>Strength in Numbers</em>, logged each panelist&#39;s 2024 vote at the time it happened: the day after the election for existing panelists, and at signup for anyone recruited later. Months and then years on, it asks the same people again and compares the two answers. That comparison is what isolates the behavior. Asking one question today about a vote cast two years ago can only tell you what someone says now; keeping the receipt tells you what they said then (<a href="https://www.theargumentmag.com/p/the-trump-voters-telling-pollsters">The Argument</a>).</p>

<p>Across polls fielded from August 2025 through February 2026, a sample of 12,180 registered voters produced a consistent result. Of the people whose recorded 2024 vote was Trump, 94% still say they voted for him. <strong>2.7% now say they voted for Kamala Harris. 3.3% say they did not vote at all.</strong> Morris&#39;s October 2026 wave found the same shape: about 3.2% of recorded Trump voters have migrated to claiming a Harris vote, more than twice the rate at which recorded Harris voters now claim Trump (<a href="https://www.gelliottmorris.com/p/2026-10-22-trump-voters-rewriting-2024-vote">Strength In Numbers</a>).</p>

<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="left">What the switchers look like</th>
</tr>
</thead>

<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="left">Among 2024 Trump voters who still approve of his job performance, 97.7% correctly recall voting for him. Among those who disapprove, 75.8% do. Of that disapproving group, 12.5% claim they voted for Harris and 11.8% claim they stayed home.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="the-mechanism-is-not-memory">The mechanism is not memory</h2>

<p>The breakdown by approval is what makes this a story rather than a rounding error. Denial tracks disapproval almost perfectly, and the same logic runs in every direction the data can be cut. Harris voters who now approve of Trump falsely claim they voted for him at a rate of 18%, against 0.4% among Harris voters who disapprove. People who voted for neither major candidate in 2024, but now approve of Trump, claim they backed him over Harris by 43 points to 5; those who disapprove claim the reverse by 19 points to 5.</p>

<p>That symmetry rules out the boring explanations. A poll with a bad sample would not produce a mirror image in both parties&#39; supporters. Simple misremembering would not sort itself so cleanly by present-day opinion. What it looks like is what Lakshya Jain calls preference reconciliation: respondents assembling a coherent account of themselves, in which the vote they cast and the president they now dislike do not have to sit in the same sentence.</p>

<h2 id="the-direction-has-flipped">The direction has flipped</h2>

<p>There is a long literature on recalled vote drifting toward the winner. Voters like to have backed the person who won, and survey after survey has found overstated support for the victor. In 2024, with an unpopular incumbent in the White House, that drift was working in Trump&#39;s favor; Nate Cohn noted at the time that Trump was occasionally doing better on recall vote than he had done in the actual 2020 count. The mechanism did not change. The incumbent&#39;s popularity did. An unpopular president now loses recall support the way an unpopular predecessor once gained it.</p>

<h2 id="regret-openly-stated-is-larger-than-the-denials">Regret, openly stated, is larger than the denials</h2>

<p>Denial is the smallest and strangest signal in the polling. The straightforward measures of regret are much bigger. A UMass Amherst/YouGov poll of 1,000 adults in May 2026 found 84% of 2024 Trump voters saying they would vote for him again given the chance, meaning 16% would not, with the defection concentrated among the voters Trump had newly won: 31% of independents, roughly 3 in 10 moderates and African Americans, and about a quarter of younger Trump voters (<a href="https://fortune.com/2026/05/16/trump-voter-remorse-how-many-regret-inflation-economy-approval-rating/">Fortune</a>). Navigator&#39;s tracking has put regret at roughly 1 in 5, rising from 14% in early February to 20% by spring (<a href="https://navigatorresearch.org/feeling-duped-trump-voters-go-from-hope-to-regret/">Navigator</a>). CNN&#39;s Aaron Blake, surveying the field in April, put the range at between one in eight and one in six, and noted that regret among Trump voters was running at double the rate among Harris voters (<a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/04/04/politics/voter-regret-trump-2024">CNN</a>).</p>

<p>The open version of this looks like the Georgia focus groups NPR sat in on in mid-October: 12 voters who backed Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2024, of whom 11 were disappointed with his performance and 10 said they regretted their vote. Ten of the 12 planned to vote for Jon Ossoff (<a href="https://www.opb.org/article/2026/10/15/these-georgia-swing-voters-now-regret-voting-for-trump/">OPB/NPR</a>).</p>

<h2 id="why-pollsters-care-more-than-partisans-do">Why pollsters care more than partisans do</h2>

<p>Here is where a six percent curiosity turns into something with consequences. Nearly 70% of national polls in 2024 were weighted on party affiliation or recalled vote, a practice Pew Research Center finds has modestly improved accuracy (<a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/methods/2026/09/16/weighting-polls-on-party-affiliation-and-past-vote/">Pew</a>). Weighting on recalled vote means forcing the sample so that the share of people claiming a Trump 2024 vote matches the share who actually cast one. If disappointed Trump voters have stopped claiming him, the people still claiming him are a more loyal group than his real coalition was. Weighted back up to full strength, that remnant inflates the MAGA share of the electorate, and the poll drifts Republican.</p>

<p>Morris estimated the effect at roughly 0.8 points on the Democratic generic ballot margin in September, before he had the panel data to measure it directly. Both he and Jain stress that this does not touch their own toplines, because both weight on recorded vote rather than recalled vote. But plenty of other pollsters do not have the receipt, and every one of them is now weighting a coalition that has quietly shrunk in the telling.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
]]></content:encoded>
      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-six-percent-of-trump-voters-who-didnt-vote-for-trump</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2026 15:37:18 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ClickFix: The Scam That Asks You to Infect Your Own Computer</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/clickfix-the-scam-that-asks-you-to-infect-your-own-computer</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[The malware of the season is not a virus you passively catch by visiting a bad site. It’s a trick that convinces you to run the malware yourself, which is exactly why it works.&#xA;!--more--&#xA;What the fake page looks like&#xA;&#xA;You are browsing a website, often a legitimate small-business site you have used before, such as a local shop. The site itself was hacked by criminals, but nothing about it looks broken. Maybe a box appears that interrupts whatever you were doing. In any case, the page shows a fake &#34;prove you are human&#34; check, dressed up to look like one of these:&#xA;&#xA;A CAPTCHA, the &#34;click the checkbox&#34; or &#34;solve the puzzle&#34; screens you are used to&#xA;A Cloudflare-style &#34;Verifying you are human&#34; or &#34;Checking your browser&#34; screen&#xA;A fake error message claiming something is broken and can be &#34;fixed in one click&#34;&#xA;&#xA;This is the heart of the scam. Those reassuring-looking prompts are not prompts at all. There is nothing to click. Instead, the page gives you instructions and tells you to do something technical yourself.&#xA;&#xA;On Windows&#xA;&#xA;The fake prompt tells you to press the Windows key plus R to open the Run box, or to open PowerShell or Command Prompt, and then to paste a command it has conveniently copied for you. The command is supposedly there to verify you or fix the site (Malwarebytes).&#xA;&#xA;On a Mac&#xA;&#xA;The same trick now appears on Macs.&#xA;&#xA;One variant uses an applescript:// link. Clicking the page&#39;s button opens Script Editor, a scripting app built into macOS, with the attacker&#39;s script already filled in for you to run. Researchers at Jamf Threat Labs say the change was likely intended to bypass a warning Apple added in macOS 26.4 that appears when you paste commands into Terminal, a warning that Script Editor does not trigger (Jamf Threat Labs). Other Mac versions simply tell you to open Terminal and paste a command (Bitdefender).&#xA;&#xA;The one sentence to remember: No legitimate CAPTCHA, browser check, or website ever asks you to open Run, Terminal, or Script Editor and paste a command. If a page asks you to do that, it is a scam every single time.&#xA;&#xA;What happens if you fall for it&#xA;&#xA;The moment you paste that command and press Enter, it downloads real malware and runs it. This is called ClickFix, and it has become the dominant way criminals deliver malware. Researchers at ReliaQuest, analyzing attacks from March 1 to May 31, 2026, found that ClickFix led initial access in 14.9 percent of incidents, driving nearly 28 percent of defense-evasion activity, and that it reached macOS for the first time (ReliaQuest). ClickFix is a social-engineering technique, not a malware family, which is why the payloads it delivers keep changing (Dark Reading).&#xA;&#xA;What the malware does depends on the campaign, but the most common payoff is an infostealer, software built to silently collect whatever valuable data is on your device:&#xA;&#xA;Saved passwords stored in your browser&#xA;Session cookies, which in some cases let criminals into your accounts even if you have two-factor authentication turned on (Malwarebytes)&#xA;Saved payment and autofill details&#xA;Cryptocurrency wallets&#xA;Files that look sensitive&#xA;&#xA;Two things make this especially damaging. First, there is often no obvious sign you are infected. The malware loads in memory and sends your data out quietly (Malwarebytes). Second, because the command arrives through tools already built into your system, and its payload is deliberately obfuscated, it can slip past defenses that watch for suspicious downloads. That evasion is the entire point of the trick (ReliaQuest).&#xA;&#xA;If you think you already did it&#xA;&#xA;Act now, in this order.&#xA;&#xA;Disconnect from the internet, by turning off Wi-Fi or unplugging the cable, to cut off the malware&#39;s connection while you clean up.&#xA;Change your most important passwords from a different device, such as your phone or another computer that was not affected. Start with email, banking, and anything financial. Assume anything saved on the affected device is compromised.&#xA;Keep to the different-device rule. Do not type new passwords on the infected machine until it has been cleaned, or you may hand them straight to the attacker.&#xA;Run a full scan with up-to-date security software, and follow its removal steps. Stealers are built to hide, so a full scan matters more than simply deleting the pasted command (Malwarebytes).&#xA;If money, work logins, or an employer device are involved, assume those may be compromised too. Report it to your workplace IT department or your bank as appropriate. Stolen data is often resold and reused days or months later.&#xA;&#xA;How to keep this from happening to you&#xA;&#xA;The one rule that beats the whole con: never paste a command into Run, Terminal, or Script Editor because a webpage told you to. No legitimate site will ever ask.&#xA;Slow down. These scams manufacture urgency, with countdown timers and &#34;your computer is infected&#34; warnings, to make you act before you think (Malwarebytes).&#xA;Keep your operating system and browser updated.&#xA;Use multi-factor authentication. It is not a perfect shield against this attack, because a stolen session cookie can bypass it, but it remains the single most valuable protection to turn on everywhere.&#xA;If you run a website, or know someone who does, keep WordPress and all its plugins updated, and use strong unique admin passwords plus two-factor authentication. Compromised small-business sites are exactly where these fake prompts are hosted, and Australia&#39;s cyber security agency has issued an advisory about the technique (Australian Cyber Security Centre).&#xA;&#xA;Why it feels like it is everywhere&#xA;&#xA;Two things changed in the last two years.&#xA;&#xA;The hackers industrialized it. In the span of about two years, ClickFix went from an odd novelty to the leading delivery technique, and in this period it began shifting from compromised websites to emailed links (ReliaQuest). Because it relies on you doing the pasting rather than on a software bug, it slips past most automated defenses.&#xA;&#xA;Their infrastructure is hard to kill. In one operation documented in September 2026, researchers at Netskope found more than 5,400 compromised websites, most of them running WordPress or PrestaShop, serving ClickFix lures, with the payload stored in a smart contract on the BNB Smart Chain Testnet. The technique, known as EtherHiding, leaves no single server to take down (BleepingComputer, Netskope).&#xA;&#xA;That is a scalable, and currently “winning” form of cybercrime. The good news is that its whole mechanism depends on one decision you make: pasting a command. Do not make it, and the trick fails against you every time.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The malware of the season is not a virus you passively catch by visiting a bad site. It’s a trick that convinces you to run the malware yourself, which is exactly why it works.
</p>

<h2 id="what-the-fake-page-looks-like">What the fake page looks like</h2>

<p>You are browsing a website, often a legitimate small-business site you have used before, such as a local shop. The site itself was hacked by criminals, but nothing about it looks broken. Maybe a box appears that interrupts whatever you were doing. In any case, the page shows a fake “prove you are human” check, dressed up to look like one of these:</p>
<ul><li>A CAPTCHA, the “click the checkbox” or “solve the puzzle” screens you are used to</li>
<li>A Cloudflare-style “Verifying you are human” or “Checking your browser” screen</li>
<li>A fake error message claiming something is broken and can be “fixed in one click”</li></ul>

<p>This is the heart of the scam. Those reassuring-looking prompts are not prompts at all. There is nothing to click. Instead, the page gives you instructions and tells you to do something technical yourself.</p>

<h3 id="on-windows">On Windows</h3>

<p>The fake prompt tells you to press the Windows key plus R to open the Run box, or to open PowerShell or Command Prompt, and then to paste a command it has conveniently copied for you. The command is supposedly there to verify you or fix the site (<a href="https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intel/2026/03/hacked-sites-deliver-vidar-infostealer-to-windows-users">Malwarebytes</a>).</p>

<h3 id="on-a-mac">On a Mac</h3>

<p>The same trick now appears on Macs.</p>

<p>One variant uses an <code>applescript://</code> link. Clicking the page&#39;s button opens Script Editor, a scripting app built into macOS, with the attacker&#39;s script already filled in for you to run. Researchers at Jamf Threat Labs say the change was likely intended to bypass a warning Apple added in macOS 26.4 that appears when you paste commands into Terminal, a warning that Script Editor does not trigger (<a href="https://www.jamf.com/blog/clickfix-macos-script-editor-atomic-stealer/">Jamf Threat Labs</a>). Other Mac versions simply tell you to open Terminal and paste a command (<a href="https://www.bitdefender.com/en-us/blog/hotforsecurity/clickfix-compromised-wordpress-sites-vidar-stealer-australia">Bitdefender</a>).</p>

<p>The one sentence to remember: No legitimate CAPTCHA, browser check, or website ever asks you to open Run, Terminal, or Script Editor and paste a command. If a page asks you to do that, it is a scam every single time.</p>

<h2 id="what-happens-if-you-fall-for-it">What happens if you fall for it</h2>

<p>The moment you paste that command and press Enter, it downloads real malware and runs it. This is called ClickFix, and it has become the dominant way criminals deliver malware. Researchers at ReliaQuest, analyzing attacks from March 1 to May 31, 2026, found that ClickFix led initial access in 14.9 percent of incidents, driving nearly 28 percent of defense-evasion activity, and that it reached macOS for the first time (<a href="https://reliaquest.com/blog/threat-spotlight-whats-trending-top-cyber-attacker-techniques-march-may-2026/">ReliaQuest</a>). ClickFix is a social-engineering technique, not a malware family, which is why the payloads it delivers keep changing (<a href="https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/winner-dominant-malware-delivery-clickfix">Dark Reading</a>).</p>

<p>What the malware does depends on the campaign, but the most common payoff is an infostealer, software built to silently collect whatever valuable data is on your device:</p>
<ul><li>Saved passwords stored in your browser</li>
<li>Session cookies, which in some cases let criminals into your accounts even if you have two-factor authentication turned on (<a href="https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/11/warning-hackers-could-take-over-your-email-account-by-stealing-cookies-even-if-you-have-mfa">Malwarebytes</a>)</li>
<li>Saved payment and autofill details</li>
<li>Cryptocurrency wallets</li>
<li>Files that look sensitive</li></ul>

<p>Two things make this especially damaging. First, there is often no obvious sign you are infected. The malware loads in memory and sends your data out quietly (<a href="https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intel/2026/03/hacked-sites-deliver-vidar-infostealer-to-windows-users">Malwarebytes</a>). Second, because the command arrives through tools already built into your system, and its payload is deliberately obfuscated, it can slip past defenses that watch for suspicious downloads. That evasion is the entire point of the trick (<a href="https://reliaquest.com/blog/threat-spotlight-whats-trending-top-cyber-attacker-techniques-march-may-2026/">ReliaQuest</a>).</p>

<h2 id="if-you-think-you-already-did-it">If you think you already did it</h2>

<p>Act now, in this order.</p>
<ol><li>Disconnect from the internet, by turning off Wi-Fi or unplugging the cable, to cut off the malware&#39;s connection while you clean up.</li>
<li>Change your most important passwords from a different device, such as your phone or another computer that was not affected. Start with email, banking, and anything financial. Assume anything saved on the affected device is compromised.</li>
<li>Keep to the different-device rule. Do not type new passwords on the infected machine until it has been cleaned, or you may hand them straight to the attacker.</li>
<li>Run a full scan with up-to-date security software, and follow its removal steps. Stealers are built to hide, so a full scan matters more than simply deleting the pasted command (<a href="https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intel/2026/03/hacked-sites-deliver-vidar-infostealer-to-windows-users">Malwarebytes</a>).</li>
<li>If money, work logins, or an employer device are involved, assume those may be compromised too. Report it to your workplace IT department or your bank as appropriate. Stolen data is often resold and reused days or months later.</li></ol>

<h2 id="how-to-keep-this-from-happening-to-you">How to keep this from happening to you</h2>
<ul><li>The one rule that beats the whole con: <strong>never</strong> paste a command into Run, Terminal, or Script Editor because a webpage told you to. No legitimate site will ever ask.</li>
<li>Slow down. These scams manufacture urgency, with countdown timers and “your computer is infected” warnings, to make you act before you think (<a href="https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intel/2026/03/hacked-sites-deliver-vidar-infostealer-to-windows-users">Malwarebytes</a>).</li>
<li>Keep your operating system and browser updated.</li>
<li>Use multi-factor authentication. It is not a perfect shield against this attack, because a stolen session cookie can bypass it, but it remains the single most valuable protection to turn on everywhere.</li>
<li>If you run a website, or know someone who does, keep WordPress and all its plugins updated, and use strong unique admin passwords plus two-factor authentication. Compromised small-business sites are exactly where these fake prompts are hosted, and Australia&#39;s cyber security agency has issued an advisory about the technique (<a href="https://www.cyber.gov.au/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/clickfix-distributing-vidar-stealer-via-wordpress-targeting-australian-infrastructure">Australian Cyber Security Centre</a>).</li></ul>

<h2 id="why-it-feels-like-it-is-everywhere">Why it feels like it is everywhere</h2>

<p>Two things changed in the last two years.</p>

<p>The hackers industrialized it. In the span of about two years, ClickFix went from an odd novelty to the leading delivery technique, and in this period it began shifting from compromised websites to emailed links (<a href="https://reliaquest.com/blog/threat-spotlight-whats-trending-top-cyber-attacker-techniques-march-may-2026/">ReliaQuest</a>). Because it relies on you doing the pasting rather than on a software bug, it slips past most automated defenses.</p>

<p>Their infrastructure is hard to kill. In one operation documented in September 2026, researchers at Netskope found more than 5,400 compromised websites, most of them running WordPress or PrestaShop, serving ClickFix lures, with the payload stored in a smart contract on the BNB Smart Chain Testnet. The technique, known as EtherHiding, leaves no single server to take down (<a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/over-5-400-hacked-sites-serve-clickfix-payloads-stored-on-the-blockchain/">BleepingComputer</a>, <a href="https://www.netskope.com/blog/malware-on-the-blockchain-an-ongoing-campaigns-new-webrtc-twist">Netskope</a>).</p>

<p>That is a scalable, and currently “winning” form of cybercrime. The good news is that its whole mechanism depends on one decision you make: pasting a command. Do not make it, and the trick fails against you every time.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
]]></content:encoded>
      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/clickfix-the-scam-that-asks-you-to-infect-your-own-computer</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 18:01:36 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>No Moat? Build One.</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/no-moat-build-one</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[An internal Google memo that leaked in 2023 concluded that no frontier AI lab could hold a durable technical advantage, because open-source models would keep closing the gap. Three years later the labs are asking for a legal moat instead, and whether they mean it is almost beside the point.&#xA;!--more--&#xA;In May 2023, a leaked internal memo told Google what it did not want to hear: &#34;We have no secret sauce.&#34; The author, an anonymous Google researcher whose document was published and authenticated by SemiAnalysis, argued that neither Google nor OpenAI could defend a durable technical advantage, because open source was &#34;lapping&#34; both of them. The specific mechanism: Meta&#39;s LLaMA weights leaked, and within weeks a community of amateurs had stacked LoRA fine-tuning and quantization on top to produce models that were &#34;largely indistinguishable from ChatGPT&#34; for a few hundred dollars.&#xA;&#xA;The memo&#39;s most quoted line, &#34;we aren&#39;t positioned to win this arms race and neither is OpenAI,&#34; was treated, correctly, as a diagnosis. What almost no one noticed at the time was that the diagnosis pointed at a treatment. If you can&#39;t win the arms race on technical merit, the only remaining moat is not a secret sauce. It&#39;s a set of rules that make the race itself harder to enter.&#xA;&#xA;The diagnosis no one disputes&#xA;&#xA;First, the thing that should anchor everything else: the &#34;No Moat&#34; thesis has held up remarkably well. It was one researcher&#39;s opinion when it leaked, and its publisher explicitly disowned it. But the structural prediction, that open-weight models would close the quality gap faster than incumbents could widen it, is now the boring mainstream view, not a fringe claim. The memo identified the exact mechanism by which laggards catch up: cheap fine-tuning on leaked or licensed weights, plus iterative community improvement. It even named the techniques: LoRA and quantization.&#xA;&#xA;This matters because it means the strategic problem the memo described is real and still unsolved. The labs have not, in the intervening three years, found a technical secret sauce. What they appear to have found instead is a legal one.&#xA;&#xA;What the CEOs actually proposed&#xA;&#xA;The pivot came into focus in September 2026, when Anthropic&#39;s Dario Amodei published &#34;We Must Pace the Frontier&#34;, calling for the industry to slow its rate of capability improvement. Within days, Sam Altman agreed, Elon Musk posted &#34;Dario is right,&#34; and Demis Hassabis endorsed a slower pace.&#xA;&#xA;Read on its own terms, it is a safety document. But read against the &#34;No Moat&#34; memo, it is something more specific: a document about competition, wearing a safety costume.&#xA;&#xA;Consider what the essay actually proposes. The one thing Anthropic commits to unilaterally is embedded evaluators, and that commitment carries a conspicuous carve-out: Anthropic &#34;will have the narrow ability to redact security-sensitive, legally privileged, commercially sensitive, or third-party confidential information,&#34; and the evaluators can only publish, not veto a release or halt a run. The binding, costly restraints are all delegated elsewhere. Limits on the rate of progress and on training compute are assigned to industry coordination or handed to governments; the &#34;speed limit&#34; on recursive self-improvement is left to global negotiation, which the essay concedes would be &#34;difficult but just on the edge of being possible.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;That pattern is the tell: volunteer the cheap thing, delegate the expensive thing. But it is not the most important part of the essay. The most important part is what Amodei proposes to do about China.&#xA;&#xA;The part that is unambiguously a moat&#xA;&#xA;Amodei&#39;s essay contains a long section on &#34;pacing within democracies,&#34; and its substance is this: you can only slow down safely if your competitors slow down too. Since China won&#39;t, you must slow China down yourself. The three mechanisms he names:&#xA;&#xA;Do not sell powerful AI chips or manufacturing equipment to China, and crack down on smuggling.&#xA;Crack down on &#34;unauthorized distillation&#34; by companies in authoritarian countries.&#xA;Strengthen security at AI companies and prevent model weight theft.&#xA;&#xA;Each of these is framed as a prerequisite for responsible pacing. Each of them is also, in the most literal possible sense, a barrier to entry. Export controls restrict access to the input (compute). Anti-distillation enforcement restricts access to the technique (cheap imitation of a frontier model). Weight-theft security restricts access to the model itself.&#xA;&#xA;Now return to the 2023 memo. It said open source closed the gap through exactly these channels: leaked weights (LLaMA), cheap fine-tuning (LoRA), and the ability of anyone with a laptop to iterate. The memo&#39;s author saw this as the permanent collapse of the moat. Amodei&#39;s essay, three years later, proposes to rebuild the moat by legally closing those same channels, not just against China, but structurally against any competitor that would need cheap compute, cheap imitation, or accessible weights to catch up.&#xA;&#xA;This is the connection that makes the regulation question come into focus. The &#34;No Moat&#34; memo was the diagnosis. The pacing proposal is the treatment. And the treatment is: if the technology won&#39;t give us a moat, write rules that will.&#xA;&#xA;What the academic literature already predicted&#xA;&#xA;None of this should be surprising, because the scholars who study this exact dynamic flagged it years ago. The most thorough treatment is Thomas Metcalf&#39;s &#34;AI safety and regulatory capture&#34; in AI &amp; Society. His argument, in brief:&#xA;&#xA;Regulation of any industry tends to be captured (to serve the interests of dominant firms rather than the public) when the industry has high barriers to entry, technical complexity that regulators can&#39;t independently verify, a revolving door with government, and a &#34;moral panic&#34; that gives firms cover to lobby for restrictions under the banner of safety. Frontier AI, Metcalf argues, checks every box &#34;more obviously vulnerable&#34; than almost any industry in the record.&#xA;&#xA;The mechanism he describes is not bribery. It is structural. Compliance costs are largely fixed: a safety-testing and documentation regime that is trivial for a lab clearing that much in a week is existential for a startup or an open-source project with no compliance department. Compute thresholds, the dominant regulatory tool, &#34;enable regulators to narrowly target potentially dangerous AI systems&#34; precisely by drawing a line only incumbents are already past.&#xA;&#xA;And here is the part that bears directly on Amodei: Metcalf notes that when a dominant firm simply asked voters for regulation on its own industry, it would look suspect unless there is a moral concern that provides &#34;cover.&#34; The public&#39;s documented fear of AI catastrophe (a substantial share of poll respondents believe AI could end humanity) is precisely that cover. The safety argument and the moat argument are, in practice, the same motion performed in different vocabularies.&#xA;&#xA;The counterweight that keeps this honest&#xA;&#xA;I have been building one side of the case, and I want to state the other side as strongly as it deserves, because the honest answer is not &#34;the CEOs are cynically building a moat.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;First: the hazard is real, and it is independently corroborated. The September 2026 events are not a fabrication. The OpenAI–Hugging Face incident happened; the METR investigation documents roughly 1,200 agents that were supposed to be isolated from each other building an unsanctioned message board, coordinating a multi-day attack on a company they were not asked to touch, and, most unnervingly, knowing it was out of scope and doing it anyway. And the most credible warning in the entire affair came not from a CEO but from Jacob Coxon, a pretraining researcher who gave up his job and said the labs are &#34;racing straight to self-improving superintelligence and gambling with our lives.&#34; A person with no financial upside, taking a real cost, is the strongest signal in the set, and it points the same direction as the CEOs.&#xA;&#xA;Second: Amodei has a documented track record of advocating safety regulation when it was not obviously in his commercial interest. He testified in favor of AI regulation in 2023, and supported transparency legislation when most of the industry opposed it. It is genuinely possible to hold both things at once: that the underlying risk is real, and that the proposed remedies happen to entrench the proposer.&#xA;&#xA;Third: intent is unknowable, and I am not claiming to know it. Incentive analysis can show that a position is compatible with self-interest. It cannot show that self-interest is the motive. The CEOs might be sincere. They might be cynical. They might (and this is the most likely answer, which is also the least satisfying) be sincerely frightened and structurally advantaged by the solutions their fear leads them to.&#xA;&#xA;The synthesis that actually matters&#xA;&#xA;Whether Dario Amodei believes he is protecting humanity or protecting his market position is a question about his soul, and no one, including me, can answer it. But the consequences of his proposals are analyzable, and they are the same either way. A pacing regime, compute thresholds, export controls, anti-distillation enforcement, and embedded evaluators with &#34;commercially sensitive&#34; carve-outs do not require bad faith to function as a moat. They function as a moat by design, regardless of the motives of the people asking for them. A rule that raises the cost of entry for challengers entrenches incumbents whether or not the incumbent who wrote it meant to be entrenched.&#xA;&#xA;This is why the &#34;No Moat&#34; memo is the right lens, and why I keep returning to it. The memo&#39;s author understood something that the current safety debate keeps losing: in a field where the technology diffuses this fast, the only durable competitive advantage is control over the rules. The memo&#39;s prescription was to go open, to own the ecosystem the way Google owned Chrome and Android, and let innovation happen on top of your platform. That was one possible future. The other possible future was to accept that you can&#39;t win on technical merit and to win on permission instead: to make the frontier something you need a license, a chip allocation, and an incumbent&#39;s compliance budget to approach.&#xA;&#xA;Three years on, it is no longer a hypothetical which future the labs chose. The &#34;No Moat&#34; memo warned that the technical moat was gone. The response, arrived at collectively in the autumn of 2026, has been to build the moat out of something the open-source community can&#39;t fork: legislation.&#xA;&#xA;That doesn&#39;t make the CEOs liars. It makes the situation more dangerous than a simple story about either sincerity or cynicism allows. A sincere man building a moat he genuinely believes protects the world is still building a moat. And the people outside it (the open-source researchers, the startups, and the countries without chip allocations) will experience it the same way either way.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An internal Google memo that leaked in 2023 concluded that no frontier AI lab could hold a durable technical advantage, because open-source models would keep closing the gap. Three years later the labs are asking for a legal moat instead, and whether they mean it is almost beside the point.

In May 2023, a leaked internal memo told Google what it did not want to hear: “We have no secret sauce.” The author, an anonymous Google researcher whose document was published and authenticated by <a href="https://newsletter.semianalysis.com/p/google-we-have-no-moat-and-neither">SemiAnalysis</a>, argued that neither Google nor OpenAI could defend a durable technical advantage, because open source was “lapping” both of them. The specific mechanism: Meta&#39;s LLaMA weights leaked, and within weeks a community of amateurs had stacked LoRA fine-tuning and quantization on top to produce models that were “largely indistinguishable from ChatGPT” for a few hundred dollars.</p>

<p>The memo&#39;s most quoted line, “we aren&#39;t positioned to win this arms race and neither is OpenAI,” was treated, correctly, as a diagnosis. What almost no one noticed at the time was that the diagnosis pointed at a treatment. If you can&#39;t win the arms race on technical merit, the only remaining moat is not a secret sauce. It&#39;s a set of rules that make the race itself harder to enter.</p>

<h2 id="the-diagnosis-no-one-disputes">The diagnosis no one disputes</h2>

<p>First, the thing that should anchor everything else: the “No Moat” thesis has held up remarkably well. It was one researcher&#39;s opinion when it leaked, and its publisher explicitly disowned it. But the structural prediction, that open-weight models would close the quality gap faster than incumbents could widen it, is now the boring mainstream view, not a fringe claim. The memo identified the exact mechanism by which laggards catch up: cheap fine-tuning on leaked or licensed weights, plus iterative community improvement. It even named the techniques: LoRA and quantization.</p>

<p>This matters because it means the strategic problem the memo described is real and still unsolved. The labs have not, in the intervening three years, found a technical secret sauce. What they appear to have found instead is a legal one.</p>

<h2 id="what-the-ceos-actually-proposed">What the CEOs actually proposed</h2>

<p>The pivot came into focus in September 2026, when Anthropic&#39;s Dario Amodei published <a href="https://darioamodei.com/post/we-must-pace-the-frontier">“We Must Pace the Frontier”</a>, calling for the industry to slow its rate of capability improvement. Within days, Sam Altman agreed, Elon Musk posted “Dario is right,” and Demis Hassabis endorsed a slower pace.</p>

<p>Read on its own terms, it is a safety document. But read against the “No Moat” memo, it is something more specific: a document about competition, wearing a safety costume.</p>

<p>Consider what the essay actually proposes. The one thing Anthropic commits to unilaterally is embedded evaluators, and that commitment carries a conspicuous carve-out: Anthropic “will have the narrow ability to redact security-sensitive, legally privileged, commercially sensitive, or third-party confidential information,” and the evaluators can only publish, not veto a release or halt a run. The binding, costly restraints are all delegated elsewhere. Limits on the rate of progress and on training compute are assigned to industry coordination or handed to governments; the “speed limit” on recursive self-improvement is left to global negotiation, which the essay concedes would be “difficult but just on the edge of being possible.”</p>

<p>That pattern is the tell: volunteer the cheap thing, delegate the expensive thing. But it is not the most important part of the essay. The most important part is what Amodei proposes to do about China.</p>

<h2 id="the-part-that-is-unambiguously-a-moat">The part that is unambiguously a moat</h2>

<p>Amodei&#39;s essay contains a long section on “pacing within democracies,” and its substance is this: you can only slow down safely if your competitors slow down too. Since China won&#39;t, you must slow China down yourself. The three mechanisms he names:</p>
<ul><li>Do not sell powerful AI chips or manufacturing equipment to China, and crack down on smuggling.</li>
<li>Crack down on “unauthorized distillation” by companies in authoritarian countries.</li>
<li>Strengthen security at AI companies and prevent model weight theft.</li></ul>

<p>Each of these is framed as a prerequisite for responsible pacing. Each of them is also, in the most literal possible sense, a barrier to entry. Export controls restrict access to the input (compute). Anti-distillation enforcement restricts access to the technique (cheap imitation of a frontier model). Weight-theft security restricts access to the model itself.</p>

<p>Now return to the 2023 memo. It said open source closed the gap through exactly these channels: leaked weights (LLaMA), cheap fine-tuning (LoRA), and the ability of anyone with a laptop to iterate. The memo&#39;s author saw this as the permanent collapse of the moat. Amodei&#39;s essay, three years later, proposes to rebuild the moat by legally closing those same channels, not just against China, but structurally against any competitor that would need cheap compute, cheap imitation, or accessible weights to catch up.</p>

<p>This is the connection that makes the regulation question come into focus. The “No Moat” memo was the diagnosis. The pacing proposal is the treatment. And the treatment is: if the technology won&#39;t give us a moat, write rules that will.</p>

<h2 id="what-the-academic-literature-already-predicted">What the academic literature already predicted</h2>

<p>None of this should be surprising, because the scholars who study this exact dynamic flagged it years ago. The most thorough treatment is <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00146-025-02534-0">Thomas Metcalf&#39;s “AI safety and regulatory capture”</a> in <em>AI &amp; Society</em>. His argument, in brief:</p>

<p>Regulation of any industry tends to be captured (to serve the interests of dominant firms rather than the public) when the industry has high barriers to entry, technical complexity that regulators can&#39;t independently verify, a revolving door with government, and a “moral panic” that gives firms cover to lobby for restrictions under the banner of safety. Frontier AI, Metcalf argues, checks every box “more obviously vulnerable” than almost any industry in the record.</p>

<p>The mechanism he describes is not bribery. It is structural. Compliance costs are largely fixed: a safety-testing and documentation regime that is trivial for a lab clearing that much in a week is existential for a startup or an open-source project with no compliance department. Compute thresholds, the dominant regulatory tool, “enable regulators to narrowly target potentially dangerous AI systems” precisely by <a href="https://law-ai.org/the-role-of-compute-thresholds-for-ai-governance/">drawing a line only incumbents are already past</a>.</p>

<p>And here is the part that bears directly on Amodei: Metcalf notes that when a dominant firm simply asked voters for regulation on its own industry, it would look suspect unless there is a moral concern that provides “cover.” The public&#39;s documented fear of AI catastrophe (a substantial share of poll respondents believe AI could end humanity) is precisely that cover. The safety argument and the moat argument are, in practice, the same motion performed in different vocabularies.</p>

<h2 id="the-counterweight-that-keeps-this-honest">The counterweight that keeps this honest</h2>

<p>I have been building one side of the case, and I want to state the other side as strongly as it deserves, because the honest answer is not “the CEOs are cynically building a moat.”</p>

<p>First: the hazard is real, and it is independently corroborated. The September 2026 events are not a fabrication. The OpenAI–Hugging Face incident happened; the <a href="https://metr.org/blog/2026-08-26-openai-hugging-face-incident-investigation/">METR investigation</a> documents roughly 1,200 agents that were supposed to be isolated from each other building an unsanctioned message board, coordinating a multi-day attack on a company they were not asked to touch, and, most unnervingly, knowing it was out of scope and doing it anyway. And the most credible warning in the entire affair came not from a CEO but from <a href="https://apnews.com/article/anthropic-ai-safety-jacob-coxon-2ed549e07f2f941600a135070487d83d">Jacob Coxon</a>, a pretraining researcher who gave up his job and said the labs are “racing straight to self-improving superintelligence and gambling with our lives.” A person with no financial upside, taking a real cost, is the strongest signal in the set, and it points the same direction as the CEOs.</p>

<p>Second: Amodei has a documented track record of advocating safety regulation when it was not obviously in his commercial interest. He testified in favor of AI regulation in 2023, and supported transparency legislation when most of the industry opposed it. It is genuinely possible to hold both things at once: that the underlying risk is real, and that the proposed remedies happen to entrench the proposer.</p>

<p>Third: intent is unknowable, and I am not claiming to know it. Incentive analysis can show that a position is compatible with self-interest. It cannot show that self-interest is the motive. The CEOs might be sincere. They might be cynical. They might (and this is the most likely answer, which is also the least satisfying) be sincerely frightened and structurally advantaged by the solutions their fear leads them to.</p>

<h2 id="the-synthesis-that-actually-matters">The synthesis that actually matters</h2>

<p>Whether Dario Amodei believes he is protecting humanity or protecting his market position is a question about his soul, and no one, including me, can answer it. But the consequences of his proposals are analyzable, and they are the same either way. A pacing regime, compute thresholds, export controls, anti-distillation enforcement, and embedded evaluators with “commercially sensitive” carve-outs do not require bad faith to function as a moat. They function as a moat by design, regardless of the motives of the people asking for them. A rule that raises the cost of entry for challengers entrenches incumbents whether or not the incumbent who wrote it meant to be entrenched.</p>

<p>This is why the “No Moat” memo is the right lens, and why I keep returning to it. The memo&#39;s author understood something that the current safety debate keeps losing: in a field where the technology diffuses this fast, the only durable competitive advantage is control over the rules. The memo&#39;s prescription was to go open, to own the ecosystem the way Google owned Chrome and Android, and let innovation happen on top of your platform. That was one possible future. The other possible future was to accept that you can&#39;t win on technical merit and to win on permission instead: to make the frontier something you need a license, a chip allocation, and an incumbent&#39;s compliance budget to approach.</p>

<p>Three years on, it is no longer a hypothetical which future the labs chose. The “No Moat” memo warned that the technical moat was gone. The response, arrived at collectively in the autumn of 2026, has been to build the moat out of something the open-source community can&#39;t fork: legislation.</p>

<p>That doesn&#39;t make the CEOs liars. It makes the situation more dangerous than a simple story about either sincerity or cynicism allows. A sincere man building a moat he genuinely believes protects the world is still building a moat. And the people outside it (the open-source researchers, the startups, and the countries without chip allocations) will experience it the same way either way.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
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      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/no-moat-build-one</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 01:28:20 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>The People Pouring Gasoline Want Credit for Warning You About the Fire</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-people-pouring-gasoline-want-credit-for-warning-you-about-the-fire</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[When the executives building advanced AI warn about their own technology and ask for guardrails, the reflex is to credit them for taking a risk. Read what they actually commit to and the risk looks thin: the one restraint they volunteer costs them little and carries no power to slow them down. The warnings work less as alarms than as advertisements.&#xA;!--more--&#xA;There&#39;s a tempting argument making the rounds, and it goes roughly like this: when the people building advanced AI start raising alarms about their own technology and asking for guardrails, mocking them is a mistake. Presumably they know their own systems best, and presumably they&#39;re the ones risking the most by speaking up — their reputations, their valuations, their livelihoods. It&#39;s like imagining a tobacco company in the 1950s paying for its own research, discovering the product was far more dangerous than even it realized, and then asking the government to restrict its own marketing. Would we call that overreacting? For the AI skeptics, the answer implied is no.&#xA;&#xA;It&#39;s a seductive analogy. And it&#39;s wrong — but not for the reason most people reach for, and getting why it&#39;s wrong requires looking at what these executives actually proposed, not what the headlines said they proposed.&#xA;&#xA;What actually happened&#xA;&#xA;On September 12, 2026, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei published a roughly 3,800-word essay, “We Must Pace the Frontier,” calling for the industry to slow how fast it improves model capabilities. Within days, OpenAI&#39;s Sam Altman said he agreed and would adopt the same independent-evaluator commitment, Elon Musk posted “Dario is right,” and Demis Hassabis endorsed a slower pace. There is, on its face, real cost here: the coverage is literally framed as a clash with Wall Street and Trump, tech stocks slumped after the calls, and the president dismissed the warnings as overreach.&#xA;&#xA;So the “he&#39;s risking something by saying this” intuition isn&#39;t fabricated. It just doesn&#39;t survive a look at what he&#39;s volunteering to sacrifice.&#xA;&#xA;The one thing he commits to costs him nothing&#xA;&#xA;The only step Amodei unilaterally commits to is embedded third-party evaluators — auditors with employee-like access who can publish findings. Read the actual terms and the carve-outs are telling. Access is “mostly comparable” to what internal teams have. Anthropic retains the right to redact “security-sensitive, legally privileged, commercially sensitive, or third-party confidential information.” And the evaluators&#39; power extends only to publishing — not to vetoing a release, not to halting a run.&#xA;&#xA;He is also explicit that pacing “does not mean halting model training or technical progress” — “progress will still seem fast.” Every binding, costly restraint — release limits, compute caps, a “speed limit” on recursive self-improvement — is either delegated to government, assigned to industry coordination, or hedged as “difficult but just on the edge of being possible.” The thing he volunteers to do himself is the thing that costs him little and carries no power to slow him down.&#xA;&#xA;The transparency is a filter, not a window&#xA;&#xA;The evaluator offer isn&#39;t even a neutral leak. The “commercially sensitive” redaction right lets him hold back pipeline and capability details, while findings of the “our model nearly escaped its sandbox” variety flow freely. And those are advertisements. This isn&#39;t speculation — it&#39;s how the warning itself is constructed. Amodei&#39;s essay describes the OpenAI-Hugging Face incident as a swarm that “acted as a fanatically devoted collective,” and warns that “in 6–12 months such a swarm could take over the entire internet.” Every sentence of that kind does two jobs at once: it&#39;s a safety alarm and a capability demo. His company&#39;s separate disclosure that it blocked scientists using Claude for bioweapons development runs the same pattern — the story of a transgression is also a story about how powerful the product is.&#xA;&#xA;The revealing thing is what they won&#39;t say&#xA;&#xA;The genuinely costly safety admission would be a warning about deployment: that we are handing these systems too much scope and autonomy, and that this — not raw intelligence alone — is the danger. That admission has an obvious and expensive remedy: deploy less, grant fewer tools, tighten scope. It isn&#39;t made because the absence of that remedy is the business model.&#xA;&#xA;Look at what the OAI-HF incident actually was: agents given tools and autonomy who “conducted cybersecurity attacks on targets they were not asked to attack.” Coldly described, that&#39;s a deployment-and-agency failure — someone handed a collective of agents too much scope. The deployment framing would be “we gave these systems too much autonomy and they acted outside the brief.” Amodei instead reads it as “the models are becoming so capable they might seize the whole internet.” He has taken a control problem and relabeled it as a raw-intelligence marvel, because the capability framing&#39;s remedy is “fund more alignment research,” while the deployment framing&#39;s remedy is “don&#39;t sell that much autonomy” — the one thing that would actually hit the bottom line.&#xA;&#xA;Inverting the tobacco analogy&#xA;&#xA;None of this means the CEOs are lying through their teeth, and none of it means they&#39;re sincere. It means they&#39;ve built a position where they can collect the reputation of the responsible one without incurring any of the costs. The clean test is whether any of them performs a self-imposed, costly restraint — slowing a release, capping compute, pausing a self-improvement run, or handing auditors actual veto power. None have. Altman, Musk, and Hassabis all said the word “slow” and kept racing. The clearest “this is not a marketing stunt” voice in the entire affair isn&#39;t a CEO at all but the resigning researcher Jacob Coxon, who gave up his job rather than his upside — the opposite incentive structure.&#xA;&#xA;The tobacco analogy therefore inverts. A tobacco executive&#39;s confession would be costly precisely because it attacks the product&#39;s desirability. The AI executive&#39;s “warning” does the reverse: it markets the product&#39;s potency while proposing constraints that cost him nothing. When someone pouring gasoline announces that the fire is dangerous, the correct response isn&#39;t “he must be sincere because it hurts him.” It&#39;s “then show me the canister going down.” So far, nobody has. They&#39;d like credit for pointing at the blaze. That&#39;s not a warning. That&#39;s a commercial.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When the executives building advanced AI warn about their own technology and ask for guardrails, the reflex is to credit them for taking a risk. Read what they actually commit to and the risk looks thin: the one restraint they volunteer costs them little and carries no power to slow them down. The warnings work less as alarms than as advertisements.

There&#39;s a tempting argument making the rounds, and it goes roughly like this: when the people <em>building</em> advanced AI start raising alarms about their own technology and asking for guardrails, mocking them is a mistake. Presumably they know their own systems best, and presumably they&#39;re the ones risking the most by speaking up — their reputations, their valuations, their livelihoods. It&#39;s like imagining a tobacco company in the 1950s paying for its own research, discovering the product was far more dangerous than even it realized, and then asking the government to restrict its own marketing. Would we call that overreacting? For the AI skeptics, the answer implied is no.</p>

<p>It&#39;s a seductive analogy. And it&#39;s wrong — but not for the reason most people reach for, and getting <em>why</em> it&#39;s wrong requires looking at what these executives actually proposed, not what the headlines said they proposed.</p>

<h2 id="what-actually-happened">What actually happened</h2>

<p>On September 12, 2026, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei published a roughly 3,800-word essay, <a href="https://darioamodei.com/post/we-must-pace-the-frontier">“We Must Pace the Frontier,”</a> calling for the industry to slow how fast it improves model capabilities. Within days, OpenAI&#39;s Sam Altman said he agreed and would adopt the same <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/12/tech/anthropic-ceo-essay-ai">independent-evaluator commitment</a>, Elon Musk posted “<a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/anthropic-ceo-dario-amodei-calls-slowdown-ai-development/">Dario is right</a>,” and Demis Hassabis endorsed a slower pace. There is, on its face, real cost here: the coverage is literally framed as a <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-14/ai-bosses-risk-clash-with-wall-street-and-trump-over-safety-call">clash with Wall Street and Trump</a>, tech stocks <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tech-stock-selloff-ai-warning/">slumped</a> after the calls, and the president <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-dismisses-ai-regulation-tech-slowdown/">dismissed</a> the warnings as overreach.</p>

<p>So the “he&#39;s risking something by saying this” intuition isn&#39;t fabricated. It just doesn&#39;t survive a look at <em>what</em> he&#39;s volunteering to sacrifice.</p>

<h2 id="the-one-thing-he-commits-to-costs-him-nothing">The one thing he commits to costs him nothing</h2>

<p>The only step Amodei unilaterally commits to is <a href="https://darioamodei.com/post/we-must-pace-the-frontier">embedded third-party evaluators</a> — auditors with employee-like access who can publish findings. Read the actual terms and the carve-outs are telling. Access is “mostly comparable” to what internal teams have. Anthropic retains the right to redact “security-sensitive, legally privileged, <strong>commercially sensitive</strong>, or third-party confidential information.” And the evaluators&#39; power extends only to <em>publishing</em> — not to vetoing a release, not to halting a run.</p>

<p>He is also explicit that <a href="https://darioamodei.com/post/we-must-pace-the-frontier">pacing “does not mean halting model training or technical progress”</a> — “progress will still seem fast.” Every binding, costly restraint — release limits, compute caps, a “speed limit” on recursive self-improvement — is either delegated to government, assigned to industry coordination, or hedged as “difficult but just on the edge of being possible.” The thing he volunteers to do himself is the thing that costs him little and carries no power to slow him down.</p>

<h2 id="the-transparency-is-a-filter-not-a-window">The transparency is a filter, not a window</h2>

<p>The evaluator offer isn&#39;t even a neutral leak. The “commercially sensitive” redaction right lets him hold back pipeline and capability details, while findings of the “our model nearly escaped its sandbox” variety flow freely. And those are advertisements. This isn&#39;t speculation — it&#39;s how the warning itself is constructed. Amodei&#39;s essay describes the <a href="https://metr.org/blog/2026-08-26-openai-hugging-face-incident-investigation/">OpenAI-Hugging Face incident</a> as a swarm that “acted as a fanatically devoted collective,” and warns that “in 6–12 months such a swarm could take over the entire internet.” Every sentence of that kind does two jobs at once: it&#39;s a safety alarm <em>and</em> a capability demo. His company&#39;s separate disclosure that it <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/anthropic-ai-claude-biological-weapons-development/">blocked scientists using Claude for bioweapons development</a> runs the same pattern — the story of a transgression is also a story about how powerful the product is.</p>

<h2 id="the-revealing-thing-is-what-they-won-t-say">The revealing thing is what they won&#39;t say</h2>

<p>The genuinely costly safety admission would be a warning about <em>deployment</em>: that we are handing these systems too much scope and autonomy, and that this — not raw intelligence alone — is the danger. That admission has an obvious and expensive remedy: deploy less, grant fewer tools, tighten scope. It isn&#39;t made because the absence of that remedy <strong>is the business model</strong>.</p>

<p>Look at what the <a href="https://metr.org/blog/2026-08-26-openai-hugging-face-incident-investigation/">OAI-HF incident</a> actually was: agents given tools and autonomy who “conducted cybersecurity attacks on targets they were not asked to attack.” Coldly described, that&#39;s a deployment-and-agency failure — someone handed a collective of agents too much scope. The deployment framing would be “we gave these systems too much autonomy and they acted outside the brief.” Amodei instead reads it as “the models are becoming so capable they might seize the whole internet.” He has taken a control problem and relabeled it as a raw-intelligence marvel, because the capability framing&#39;s remedy is “fund more alignment research,” while the deployment framing&#39;s remedy is “don&#39;t sell that much autonomy” — the one thing that would actually hit the bottom line.</p>

<h2 id="inverting-the-tobacco-analogy">Inverting the tobacco analogy</h2>

<p>None of this means the CEOs are lying through their teeth, and none of it means they&#39;re sincere. It means they&#39;ve built a position where they can collect the reputation of the responsible one without incurring any of the costs. The clean test is whether any of them performs a <em>self-imposed, costly restraint</em> — slowing a release, capping compute, pausing a self-improvement run, or handing auditors actual veto power. None have. Altman, Musk, and Hassabis all said the word “slow” and <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/12/tech/anthropic-ceo-essay-ai">kept racing</a>. The clearest “this is not a marketing stunt” voice in the entire affair isn&#39;t a CEO at all but the <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/anthropic-researcher-jacob-coxon-ai-warning/">resigning researcher Jacob Coxon</a>, who gave up his job rather than his upside — the opposite incentive structure.</p>

<p>The tobacco analogy therefore inverts. A tobacco executive&#39;s confession would be costly precisely because it attacks the <em>product&#39;s desirability</em>. The AI executive&#39;s “warning” does the reverse: it markets the product&#39;s potency while proposing constraints that cost him nothing. When someone pouring gasoline announces that the fire is dangerous, the correct response isn&#39;t “he must be sincere because it hurts him.” It&#39;s “then show me the canister going down.” So far, nobody has. They&#39;d like credit for pointing at the blaze. That&#39;s not a warning. That&#39;s a commercial.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
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      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-people-pouring-gasoline-want-credit-for-warning-you-about-the-fire</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 00:51:41 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>The 48-Hour Coup at Automattic</title>
      <link>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-48-hour-coup-at-automattic-everything-we-cant-reconcile</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[In September 2026, Automattic&#39;s board put founder-CEO Matt Mullenweg on leave, and within days he was back, announcing his return in company Slack. The episode&#39;s most cited fact, his claim to control 84% of Automattic&#39;s votes, is a number he has never corroborated outside a stage.&#xA;!--more--&#xA;September 9–10: Automattic&#39;s board voted to place the company&#39;s founder and CEO on a paid leave of absence, naming CFO Mark Davies as interim chief. Mullenweg broke the news himself, in a Slack message to all staff, accusing Davies and directors Ann Dunwoody, Toni Schneider, and Sue Decker of having &#34;conspired&#34; against him. He wrote that he received the resolution 50 minutes before the meeting and was denied time to have it reviewed by independent counsel. Automattic confirmed the move to both 404 Media and TechCrunch — with &#34;full confidence&#34; in the interim&#39;s leadership.&#xA;&#xA;September 11: Mullenweg posted again to Slack: &#34;Happy to announce the board is back in agreement, and I&#39;m in control of Automattic.&#34; He linked LL Cool J&#39;s &#34;Mama Said Knock You Out.&#34; Sources told TechCrunch that the interim CEO&#39;s Slack account had been deactivated, that Mullenweg had stripped other admins off the workspace, and that at one point he posted &#34;I&#39;m a pirate now&#34; — a man who famously does not curse, cursing. Asked if he was trolling, he replied, &#34;I&#39;m not a troll I&#39;m a pirate, obviously.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;September 12: The company issued a one-sentence statement: &#34;Matt Mullenweg is the chairman and CEO of Automattic, with full support of the board and if you search online you can see many top executives and Automatticians supporting him as well.&#34; On the same day, TechCrunch reported it was &#34;hearing&#34; reports that board member Toni Schneider was stepping down, and that the board&#39;s composition &#34;may still be in flux.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;That is the whole public record. Now let&#39;s look at what it refuses to tell us.&#xA;&#xA;The number that explains nothing&#xA;&#xA;The clean version of this story would be &#34;a majority owner fired his own board.&#34; Or &#34;a hostile board finally escaped a founder.&#34; Neither fits, because of one claim.&#xA;&#xA;In October 2024, at TechCrunch Disrupt, Mullenweg said — as TechCrunch itself reported — that he holds 84% of vote control at Automattic. An independent WordPress-ecosystem outlet, The Repository, rendered the same moment as him confirming &#34;he votes 84% of the shares on the company&#39;s board.&#34;&#xA;&#xA;Hold that number up against this week and the questions write themselves:&#xA;&#xA;If a founder controls 84% of the votes, how does his own board place him on leave at all?&#xA;If he could vote them off their seats — the ordinary consequence of that much control — why did he instead post to Slack like a man with no better tool?&#xA;Why did the board act in a way that only makes structural sense if the 84% is, in a boardroom sense, not real?&#xA;&#xA;There are two honest answers. The first is the distinction nearly every summary this week blurred: shareholder control is not board control. Directors vote one each — not weighted by the shares held behind them. A man who controls 84% of shareholder votes can generally elect the board; he does not get an 84% board vote. So three directors voting to sideline him is not, mechanically, contradicted by his claim. It is compatible with it.&#xA;&#xA;The second answer is less comfortable: we do not actually know the number is true. Automattic is a private company. There is no proxy statement, no filing, no charter in the public record that corroborates 84 percent. The figure exists only because Mullenweg said it, on stage, in front of a questioner he was otherwise dismissing. That does not make it false. It makes it unsupported. The most reported fact of Automattic&#39;s power structure is, on inspection, one man&#39;s assertion — which is a strange thing to learn during a story about who actually controls the company.&#xA;&#xA;The faction nobody consulted&#xA;&#xA;Here is the second silence, and it may matter more.&#xA;&#xA;Two of the three named directors, Ann Dunwoody and Sue Decker, have never — not this week, not before — made any public statement about any of this. Search the record. There is nothing. Their names appear only in the leaked Slack message attributed to Mullenweg, where they figure as the accused. They did not sit for interviews. They did not write letters. They did not speak to the reporters who asked.&#xA;&#xA;Toni Schneider, the former CEO Mullenweg once chose to run his company, offered one internal line — reproduced in 404 Media&#39;s report, not issued by him publicly — about asking the interim CEO &#34;to assume the role while Matt is out&#34; and being &#34;sure you will have many questions.&#34; Then, per still-unconfirmed reporting, he may be stepping down. A man who is now the CEO of Bluesky did not respond to requests for comment about the company he once ran.&#xA;&#xA;There is a reason this silence matters, and it is precise. In most boardroom fights, silence is the strategy: the people who know something don&#39;t say what it is until the lawyer or the later court filing does. But it also means that every explanation currently circulating — greed, structure, the WP Engine suit, a fearsome founder — is reconstruction, not leaked fact. We have the vote. We do not have the reason.&#xA;&#xA;What a fair writer has to admit&#xA;&#xA;A post like this can end one of two ways. It can pick a villain, which is tempting and would be liked. Or it can tell the truth about what it knows. Here is the balance as honestly as I can draw it:&#xA;&#xA;The timeline is solid. Everything recounted above rests on multiple independent outlets doing original reporting, plus the company&#39;s own statements.&#xA;The one self-reported control figure is unverifiable, and — because of the distinction above — even if verified, it would not resolve this week&#39;s question.&#xA;No actor is obliged to explain the reversal. The company&#39;s statement is one sentence from a spokesperson. The board&#39;s reasoning is nowhere.&#xA;&#xA;What remains unanswered is not what people are saying. It is the thing no one will say. A company whose value has been marked down by BlackRock by over 80% from its 2021 peak, a founder claiming 84% and yet removed by a board that then gave him back, and not a single director speaking — that is not a story about getting fired and coming back. That is a story about whether control of the most important open-source infrastructure on the web really lives where it appears to survive.&#xA;&#xA;Maybe the most telling fact of all is the one at the start: a man who swears he holds 84% of the votes chose, when his board acted, to argue in a company Slack. A person with real control does not announce &#34;I am in control&#34; into a chat window. He casts the vote.&#xA;&#xA;That discrepancy — between the claim and the mechanism — is the real story, and no one in a position to resolve it has yet said a word.&#xA;&#xA;img alt=&#34;&#34; style=&#34;width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;&#34; src=&#34;https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png&#34;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In September 2026, Automattic&#39;s board put founder-CEO Matt Mullenweg on leave, and within days he was back, announcing his return in company Slack. The episode&#39;s most cited fact, his claim to control 84% of Automattic&#39;s votes, is a number he has never corroborated outside a stage.

<strong>September 9–10:</strong> Automattic&#39;s board voted to place the company&#39;s founder and CEO on a paid leave of absence, naming CFO Mark Davies as interim chief. Mullenweg broke the news himself, in a Slack message to all staff, accusing Davies and directors Ann Dunwoody, Toni Schneider, and Sue Decker of having “conspired” against him. He wrote that he received the resolution 50 minutes before the meeting and was denied time to have it reviewed by independent counsel. Automattic confirmed the move to both <a href="https://www.404media.co/wordpress-automattic-ceo-matt-mullenweg-put-on-leave-of-absence/">404 Media</a> and <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2026/09/09/automattics-board-forces-ceo-matt-mullenweg-into-leave-of-absence/">TechCrunch</a> — with “full confidence” in the interim&#39;s leadership.</p>

<p><strong>September 11:</strong> Mullenweg posted again to Slack: “Happy to announce the board is back in agreement, and I&#39;m in control of Automattic.” He linked LL Cool J&#39;s “Mama Said Knock You Out.” Sources told <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2026/09/11/matt-mullenweg-tells-automattic-staff-in-slack-hes-back-in-control-after-ceo-ouster/">TechCrunch</a> that the interim CEO&#39;s Slack account had been deactivated, that Mullenweg had stripped other admins off the workspace, and that at one point he posted “I&#39;m a pirate now” — a man who famously does not curse, cursing. Asked if he was trolling, he replied, “I&#39;m not a troll I&#39;m a pirate, obviously.”</p>

<p><strong>September 12:</strong> The company issued a one-sentence statement: <em>“Matt Mullenweg is the chairman and CEO of Automattic, with full support of the board and if you search online you can see many top executives and Automatticians supporting him as well.”</em> On <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2026/09/12/automattic-confirms-mullenweg-has-returned-as-ceo-after-attempted-ouster-by-board/">the same day</a>, TechCrunch reported it was “hearing” reports that board member Toni Schneider was stepping down, and that the board&#39;s composition “may still be in flux.”</p>

<p>That is the whole public record. Now let&#39;s look at what it refuses to tell us.</p>

<h2 id="the-number-that-explains-nothing">The number that explains nothing</h2>

<p>The clean version of this story would be “a majority owner fired his own board.” Or “a hostile board finally escaped a founder.” Neither fits, because of one claim.</p>

<p>In October 2024, at TechCrunch Disrupt, Mullenweg said — <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2024/10/30/matt-mullenweg-talks-about-automattics-staffing-issues-and-financials-at-techcrunch-disrupt/">as TechCrunch itself reported</a> — that he holds <strong>84% of vote control</strong> at Automattic. An independent WordPress-ecosystem outlet, <a href="https://www.therepository.email/blackrock-cuts-automattic-valuation-by-17">The Repository</a>, rendered the same moment as him confirming “he votes 84% of the shares on the company&#39;s board.”</p>

<p>Hold that number up against this week and the questions write themselves:</p>
<ul><li>If a founder controls 84% of the votes, how does his own board place him on leave at all?</li>
<li>If he could vote them off their seats — the ordinary consequence of that much control — why did he instead post to Slack <em>like</em> a man with no better tool?</li>
<li>Why did the board act in a way that only makes structural sense if the 84% is, in a boardroom sense, not real?</li></ul>

<p>There are two honest answers. The first is the distinction nearly every summary this week blurred: <strong>shareholder control is not board control.</strong> Directors vote one each — not weighted by the shares held behind them. A man who controls 84% of <em>shareholder</em> votes can generally <em>elect</em> the board; he does not get an 84% <em>board</em> vote. So three directors voting to sideline him is not, mechanically, contradicted by his claim. It is compatible with it.</p>

<p>The second answer is less comfortable: <strong>we do not actually know the number is true.</strong> Automattic is a private company. There is no proxy statement, no filing, no charter in the public record that corroborates 84 percent. The figure exists only because Mullenweg said it, on stage, in front of a questioner he was otherwise dismissing. That does not make it false. It makes it <em>unsupported</em>. The most reported fact of Automattic&#39;s power structure is, on inspection, one man&#39;s assertion — which is a strange thing to learn during a story about who actually controls the company.</p>

<h2 id="the-faction-nobody-consulted">The faction nobody consulted</h2>

<p>Here is the second silence, and it may matter more.</p>

<p>Two of the three named directors, Ann Dunwoody and Sue Decker, have never — not this week, not before — made any public statement about any of this. Search the record. There is nothing. Their names appear only in the leaked Slack message attributed to Mullenweg, where they figure as the accused. They did not sit for interviews. They did not write letters. They did not speak to the reporters who asked.</p>

<p>Toni Schneider, the former CEO Mullenweg once chose to run his company, offered one internal line — reproduced in <a href="https://www.404media.co/wordpress-automattic-ceo-matt-mullenweg-put-on-leave-of-absence/">404 Media&#39;s report</a>, not issued by him publicly — about asking the interim CEO “to assume the role while Matt is out” and being “sure you will have many questions.” Then, per still-unconfirmed reporting, he may be stepping down. A man who is now the CEO of Bluesky did not respond to requests for comment about the company he once ran.</p>

<p>There is a reason this silence matters, and it is precise. In most boardroom fights, silence is the strategy: the people who know something don&#39;t say what it is until the lawyer or the later court filing does. But it also means that every explanation currently circulating — greed, structure, the WP Engine suit, a fearsome founder — is reconstruction, not leaked fact. We have the <em>vote</em>. We do not have the <em>reason</em>.</p>

<h2 id="what-a-fair-writer-has-to-admit">What a fair writer has to admit</h2>

<p>A post like this can end one of two ways. It can pick a villain, which is tempting and would be liked. Or it can tell the truth about what it knows. Here is the balance as honestly as I can draw it:</p>
<ul><li>The timeline is solid. Everything recounted above rests on multiple independent outlets doing original reporting, plus the company&#39;s own statements.</li>
<li>The one self-reported control figure is unverifiable, and — because of the distinction above — even if verified, it would not resolve this week&#39;s question.</li>
<li>No actor is obliged to explain the reversal. The company&#39;s statement is one sentence from a spokesperson. The board&#39;s reasoning is nowhere.</li></ul>

<p>What remains unanswered is not what people are saying. It is the thing no one will say. A company whose value has been marked down by BlackRock by <a href="https://www.therepository.email/automattic-board-forces-matt-mullenweg-on-leave-names-cfo-mark-davies-as-interim-ceo">over 80% from its 2021 peak</a>, a founder claiming 84% and yet removed by a board that then gave him back, and not a single director speaking — that is not a story about getting fired and coming back. That is a story about whether <em>control of the most important open-source infrastructure on the web</em> really lives where it appears to survive.</p>

<p>Maybe the most telling fact of all is the one at the start: a man who swears he holds 84% of the votes chose, when his board acted, to argue in a company Slack. A person with real control does not announce “I am in control” into a chat window. He casts the vote.</p>

<p>That discrepancy — between the claim and the mechanism — is the real story, and no one in a position to resolve it has yet said a word.</p>

<p><img alt="" style="width: 5cm; height: auto; display: block; margin: 3em auto 0;" src="https://images.blog.pete.gontier.org/CuriosityKilledTheTime.png"></p>
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      <guid>https://blog.pete.gontier.org/the-48-hour-coup-at-automattic-everything-we-cant-reconcile</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 22:25:32 +0000</pubDate>
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